Ranakpur
[Rajasthan]
The exceptionally
beautiful
Ranakpur complex, 60 kms north of Udaipur, is one of the largest
and most important Jain pilgrimage town in India. It is tucked
away in a remote valley of the Aravalli range and is certainly
worth seeing.
Ranakpur is one of the five holy places of
the Jain community. 60-km from Udaipur; these temples were built
in the 15th century AD during the reign of Rana Kumbha and are
enclosed within a wall.
The main temple is the ' Chaumukha Temple '
or Four-faced temple dedicated to Adinath. Built in 1439, this
huge, superbly crafted and well-kept marble temple has 29 halls
supported by 1444 pillars, no two are alike. Within the complex
are two other jain temples dedicated to ' Neminath ' and ' Parasnath
' and a little distance away, a ' Sun Temple . One kilometer from
the main complex is the ' Amba Mata Temple .
Places Of Interest
(Ranakpur)
Maharani Bagh
Orchard Retreat
Maharani Bagh Orchard is located just 4 kms north of the famous
Ranakpur Jain temple. Situated at the base of the Aravalli hills,
these mango orchards were laid out in the late 19th century by
the wife of Maharaja Takhat Singh of Jodhpur. The orchard has
a lots of shady trees as well, and under them are several cottages
with all modern amenities. The cool and peaceful atmosphere invites
a large variety of exotic bird life. The guests can spend several
peaceful hours watching birds or generally relaxing.
Parshvanath Temple
This temple was built, in the 14th century, dedicated to tirthankara
(saint) Parshvanath. This temple is visited by thousands of Jain
and Hindu devotees, who come to pay homage to this great saint.
This temple has a black image of the saint in the inner sanctum.
The exterior of the temple bears some erotic carvings. The temple
is also remarkable for its ornately pierced stone windows.
Nearby Places
(Ranakpur)
Sadri
Famous for some beautiful temples and an old dargah of Khudabaksh
Baba. The Varahavtar Temple and the Chintamani Parasvanath Temple
are the most ancient temples situated here.
Desuri
Three temples, dedicated to Lord Shiva, Lord Hanuman and Navi
Mata are among some noteworthy temples at Desuri. An old mosque
situated here is also worth a visit. A temple dedicated to Parsuram
Mahadeo, nestled in the hills, is also close by. It is situated
in the Kumbhalgarh tehsil of Rajsamand.
Narlai (6 km)
Lying at the base of a hillock, on the top of which is a statue
of an elephant, Narlai has many Hindu and Jain temples. The temple
of Adinath is an ancient one. The outer ‘mandap’ of
the temple has beautiful mural paintings on its ceiling which
still retain their original splendor.
Muchhal Mahaveer
This temple is situated about 5 km from Ghanerao in the Kumbhalgarh
Sanctuary. Its distinctive feature is the statue of Lord Mahavira
with a moustache. The two statues of elephants guarding the gateways
are splendid examples of architecture.
Travel Information
(Ranakpur)
Air : Udaipur 80-kms away is the nearest airport.
Rail : Falna
35-kms is the nearest railhead on the Delhi-Ahmedabad sector.
Road : A network
of bus services joins Ranakpur with many nearby places.
