Madurai
More than 2500 years old
ancient city, situated on the banks of the river Vaigai Madurai
is believed to have been built by the Pandyan King Kulasekara.
Legend has it that drops of Maduram (nectar) fell from Lord
Shiva's locks when he came to bless its people for constructing
a temple for him. Madurai's history can be divided into four
periods, beginning over 2000 years ago, when it was the capital
of the Pandyan Kings. Apart from a brief period it fell to
the Cholas, Madurai remain with Pandyan till the decline of
the empire. The 200year old reign of the Natakas marked the
golden era when art, architecture and learning scaled new
heights.
Places
To See:
Meenakshi Temple
This temple is the city's main attraction. This temple is
nearly 2000 years old placed in the heart of the old town
- a splendid example of Dravidian architecture. The present
temple was designed in 1560 by Vishwanatha Nayak and subsequently
built during the reign of Tirumalai Nayak. There are four
entrances to the temple with an area of six hectares. Each
of its 12 towers has the height of 45 to 50 meters. The Potrama
Raikulam or the Golden Lotus Tank is the place where the Tamil
literacy society, called Sangam used to meet to decide the
merits of the work presented to them. The temple museum has
985 richly carved pillars and each one surpasses the other
in beauty.

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