Allahabad
According
to Hindu mythology, for the 'Prakrishta Yagna',
Lord Brahma, the creator - God of the Trinity, chose a piece
of land on earth, on which the three rivers - the Ganga, the
Yamuna and the mythical Saraswati - would flow into a quiet
confluence. That land, blessed by the Gods, came to be called 'Prayag' or 'Allahabad', as it is known today.
It is one of the most sacred pilgrimage centres of India.
From
the realms of mythology and legends, the history of Allahabad,
then moved through time to 1575 A.D., when Emperor Akbar founded
a city, of lavish proportions, and named it Allahabad. Allahabad
lies 135 km west of Varanasi in the north Indian state of
Uttar Pradesh and is at the confluence of the Ganga (also
Ganges), Yamuna, and the mythical Saraswati River, the point
of their mingling known as Sangam. Also known by its old name
of Prayag, the city is an educational hub and a great pilgrimage
center, especially the world-famous Kumbh Mela.
Places
to See:
Sangam
The sacred Sangam is the confluence of three of the holiest
rivers in Hindu mythology - Ganga, Yamuna and the mythical
Saraswati. It is believed that it is at the Sangam, that a
few drops of the nectar 'Amrit Bindu' fell .. making its waters
truly magical. It is during the Kumbh Mela and the Ardh Kumbh
that the Sangam truly comes alive .. attracting the devout
from all across the country.
Patalpuri
Temple
Within this underground temple, inside the fort, lies the
Akshayavat - or the immortal tree.
Ashoka
Pillar
This gigantic Ashoka pillar, of polished sandstone, stands
10.6 m high, dating back to 232 B.C. The pillar has several
edicts, and a Persian inscription of Emperor Jahangir inscribed
on it, commemorating his accession to the throne.
Hanuman
Temple
This unique temple at the Sangam, is the only one in North
India, where the idol of Lord Hanuman, is to be seen in a
reclining posture.
Mankameshwar
Temple
Situated near Saraswati Ghat, on the banks of the Yamuna,
this is one of the famous Shiv temples of Allahabad.
Travel Information:
By
Air: The nearest airports are Varanasi, Kanpur
and Lucknow.
By
Rail: The city has direct rail connections
with important cities like Delhi, Calcutta, Patna, Gwalior,
Meerut, Chennai, Mumbai, Varanasi and Guwahati.
By
Road: Allahabad, on National Highway 2 and
27, is connected to the rest of the country by good, motorable
all-weather roads. |